January 26, 2012

Royal tofu with king oyster mushrooms



I vegetarianized this recipe from royal chicken cooked in yogurt from Madhur Jaffrey's Quick and Easy Indian Cooking to royal tofu with king oyster mushrooms (royal theme, get it!). If the yogurt is simmered down, or cooked too long, it will separate. Lower fat yogurts separate a bit more than full fat yogurt. Add the yogurt sauce at the very end, almost as a finishing touch. Give it a quick stir to heat up, then turn the heat off and serve immediately. Serve with some red lentil dhal, rice, and papads. Lekker!

If you use chicken instead of tofu, it can be prepared almost the exact same way; cook the chicken first, and follow the directions here. Although I guarantee that prepping tofu is cleaner, and has much less of an ick factor when cutting and managing. Ew. Raw uncooked meats are *so* gross.

I'm following an online photography class that the hubs showed me from Reddit; I got a new camera, and I'm learning how to use it and become familiar with it. I know some of these pictures on the past few posts have been blurry, but you wouldn't believe me if I told you that I took over 107 images (of mushrooms! of this dish! insanity! of brownies!) and they all managed to be blurry. Boohoo. So, I'm learning.

The full album of the new First Aid Kit is now on the free version of Spotify. See I give you music recs, beer drinking recs (with this dish a cold, crisp, and bland pils - Stella - would be good), and good recipes.

Royal tofu with king oyster mushrooms
Serves: 4

Ingredients:
1 package extra-firm tofu, drained and pressed.
2 tbsp peanut oil for pan frying tofu
4 king oyster mushrooms quartered, or 2 cups regular white button mushrooms, sliced
(Note: measure out whole mushrooms then slice)
1/2 tsp mustard seeds
1/4 cup red onion slices, plus about ¼ cup more finely diced onion for garnish
1 bay leaf
4 whole cardamom pods (remove, when you serve)
2 cinnamon sticks (or ½ tsp cinnamon)
few cloves
¼ cup raisins
2 tbsp slivered almonds

For yogurt sauce:
1 cup yogurt
1 tbsp chopped ginger
2 cloves garlic slivered
1 tsp coriander
1 tsp cumin
1/4 tsp cayenne pepper
1/2 cup chopped cilantro and chopped green onions
salt to taste

Directions:
  1. Press the tofu and set aside. Meanwhile add about ½ tbsp of oil to a cast iron pan or non-stick skillet (medium-high heat) and saute the mushrooms. Remove from the pan once done.
  2. Make the yogurt sauce by combining the yogurt with ginger, garlic, coriander, cumin, cayenne powder, cilantro, and green onions. Adjust for salt and spices.
  3. Add enough peanut oil (2 tbsp or less) to the cast iron or non-stick pan and heat over medium-high. Cut the tofu into cubes, and lightly salt. Once the pan is hot, add the tofu to the pan being careful not to crowd the pan. Don’t touch the tofu for at least 5-7 minutes. Let it sit there until it begins to get golden on the brown. Even then, try not to touch it. Give the pan a few shakes, once the tofu becomes unstuck, it’s ready to flip. Be patient. Continue adding tofu to the pan, and cooking it the same way. You’ll end up with perfect pan-fried golden tofu. Remove from pan once done.
  4. To the same pan, add in mustard seeds. They should pop fast. Then add in onion slices, bay leaf, a few cloves, whole cardamom pods, and cinnamon sticks.
  5. Toss in a handful of raisins and almonds. Once the raisins begin to plump (it should be very fast), add in tofu and mushrooms, and follow it up with the yogurt sauce. Stir it around enough to heat everything through, then turn off and serve immediately. Garnish with extra cilantro and finely diced onion.

January 21, 2012

Peanutty noodles


I was trying to make pad thai tonight when I realized I was completely out of tamarind paste. Since my only options for obtaining this crucial ingredient are the ethnic stores in town (which all are closed after 6 pm) I came up with this erroneous pad-thai inspired noodle dish. S and K, this recipe is largely from you guys, since you shared a similar recipe with me a few years back.

Sauteed tofu and these distelzwam mushrooms lend a meaty bite; this dish is 75% veggies and 25% noodles. 
Distelzwam are king trumpet mushrooms found in the oyster family of mushrooms. They are the largest types of oyster mushrooms. I bought them from the Mushroom Guy at the Heverlee market. This dish tastes like stir fried veggies in a peanut-sauce all mixed up with noodles, and served piping hot. While not authentic, it certainly made it on our list of faves.

Press the tofu first. Then cut up all the veggies, it should take you about 20-30 minutes depending on how fast you can cut up everything. Have all the veggies cut up before you get started. This pairs excellently with a cold spicy saison (such as St. Feuillien Saison).

Peanutty noodles
Ingredients: listed in order of use

Serves: 4
1 package tofu, drained and pressed
liberal amounts of peanut oil (I probably used about ¼ cup total).
3 distelzwam mushrooms quartered, or 1 cup whole button mushrooms, quartered
1 red bell pepper, cut into strips
1 cup sugar snaps or snow peas, kept whole
1 cup vegetable broth
1 clove garlic, chopped
1 tbsp fresh ginger, chopped
½ cup peanut butter, natural style - don't use sweetened pb!
3 tbsp soy sauce
1 tbsp or more rice wine vinegar
1 tbsp toasted sesame seeds
red chili flakes to taste (1 tsp for spicy; 1/2 tsp for medium; 1/4 tsp for mild)
½ cup red onion, sliced fine
3 cups shredded napa or savoy cabbage, chopped fine
1 large bunch of green onions chopped (enough for about ½ cup, be liberal they melt into the dish)
8 oz rice noodles, cooked according to package directions.
cilantro for garnish

Directions:
Have all the stir-fry ingredients ready. I managed to use 4 burners, with my main saute pan ready for the veggies, a (new!) cast iron pan for the tofu, a large pot for the rice noodles, and a medium saucepan for the sauce. Stir-fry ingredients: red bell peppers, sugar snap peas, red onion slices, mushrooms, cabbage, green onions, and tofu.
Sauce ingredients: garlic, ginger, vegetable broth, peanut butter, soy sauce, rice wine vinegar, toasted sesame seeds, red chili flakes, and liberal amounts of fresh green onions (to taste).

  1. Heat up 2 tbsp of peanut oil in the cast iron over medium-high heat. Once hot add in tofu making sure to not crowd the pan. Don’t touch them for at least 5 minutes. They will start to become golden on the bottom. Even then, don’t touch. Just pick up the pan, give it a whirl to move the oil around, and set down to allow the tofu to cook.
  2. In your saute pan (medium high heat) or wok (high heat). Add in about 1 to 2 tsps of peanut oil, once hot add in the mushroom and stir fry until they look seared and golden. Remove.
  3. Add in peppers and stir fry until they look seared and golden. Add in sugar snaps. The sugar snaps will brighten, once they brighten remove everything. Remove them from the pan and shut the heat off.
  4. Check the tofu, begin to flip them over when golden brown and crisp on the bottom; remove cooked pieces, replacing them with new ones. The cast iron should ensure that the tofu pieces don’t stick. Having a really nice quality pressed tofu is the key. My Belgian friends always complain about tofu because the commercially available tofu sucks (Alpro I’m calling you out). It’s too wet and spongey. The Thai/Korean markets have excellent pressed tofu, slightly tangy, and so perfectly pressed it looks like paneer. Remove the tofu to a plate once all the pieces are golden-brown. If there is any oil left in the pan, carefully pour it into the saute pan.
  5. Start heating up the water for the rice noodles.
  6. In the medium saucepan, add the veggie broth, ginger, garlic, peanut butter, soy sauce, rice wine vinegar, red chili flakes, toasted sesame seeds, and chives. Cook over medium heat stirring occasionally until the sauce thickens (should take 10-12 minutes).
  7. Add rice noodles to the large pot of boiling water. Boil for about 2 minutes and shut the heat off. Add a tsp of oil to the water and let the noodles soften up; the oil should keep them from sticking.
  8. Add oil to the saute pan or wok, if needed and turn the heat back on. Once hot, add the red onions and stir them around until they begin to wilt and look cooked, add in green onions and cabbage. Stir everything together for about 4-5 minutes. Add in the red bell peppers, snow peas, and mushrooms (to heat them back up).
  9. Drain the rice noodles into a colander, and add them into the saute pan along with the sauce. Mix together carefully by folding the sauce through the noodles (this will also reduce the amount of splatters on your arms).
  10. Garnish with cilantro and serve immediately.

January 17, 2012

Belgo-American brownies



Brownies! Chocolate! Brownies!
Does anyone bake brownies from scratch anymore? I have no idea why I haven't tried to bake brownies before, considering how much I miss chocolatey, fudgey, American brownies. In my quest to bake more from scratch, I've combined these two perfectly delicious and tested recipes. Three days after I baked these, they remain moist, chocolatey without excess sweetness, came out of the pan without any struggle or crazy sticking, and turned out much better than I ever imagined (e.g were superior to boxed brownie mix - Sara challenge?).  

Here is what I did: I used half butter and half peanut oil, reduced the amount of sugar in the recipes linked above, used excellent cocoa powder (assumed it was a non-alkalized one), and subbed in 125 g of baking chocolate instead of using prepared chocolate chips, and increased the amount of eggs used. These brownies are rich, but not too sweet, you can opt out of topping with walnuts, but their bitterness complements the deep rich chocolate perfectly.

On a side, I am in love with Lucien Massaux butter, and the Cote d`Or Culinaire chocolate.

Belgo-American brownies
Yield: enough for a party (about 20-24 squares depending on how you cut them, 2” x 2” is good)

Ingredients (listed in order of use)
45 g butter (or ½ cup butter)
½ cup peanut oil
2 cups sugar
125 g baking chocolate (or 4.5 oz)
1 and ½ cups flour; 1 cup pastry flour and ½ cup all purpose flour
¾ tsp baking powder
½ tsp salt
1 and 1/2 cups cocoa powder (probably Dutch process); I used the top shelf Selection Carrefour 100% cacao without any added sugar.
1 tbsp vanilla extract
4 large eggs (or 5 medium ones - I think the eggs are smaller here, on a visit back to the US I was astounded at how large eggs were) the yolks help to emulsify everything and make the brownies less greasy.
1 cup whole walnuts, toasted then crumbled

Directions

  1. Combine the peanut oil and butter in a medium saucepan and heat over medium-low heat. Once the butter dissolves stir in sugar.
  2. Lightly grease a 9” x 13” pan and preheat oven to 350º F or 170º C. When it’s warm, toast the walnuts for 5-8 minutes.
  3. The sugar won’t dissolve all the way. Stir it around for about 5 minutes and then stir in the 125 g of baking chocolate. Then get out one large mixing bowl and one medium one.
  4. In the smaller mixing bowl whisk together the flours, baking powder and salt.  
  5. Place the chocolate-sugar-oil mixture in the big mixing bowl.  
  6. Add the vanilla to the bowl.
  7. Mix in, or beat in, 1 egg at a time. The batter will turn into a smooth batter by egg 4 or 5.
  8. While mixing, gradually add in about 3 increments, stopping occasionally to scrape the sides of the bowl down.
  9. When done pour batter (it’ll be thicker than cake batter) into the prepared pan. Top with the nuts, and bake in the oven 25-35 min, or until done (when a fork or toothpick inserted comes out clean).
  10. Let cool before cutting.
  11. Devour. Store leftovers in an airtight container only after they have completely cooled.

January 15, 2012

Pottekeis a Brussels gueuze cheese spread

Green onions and owls


Plattekeis


Gueuze Girardin


Making pottekeis


Adding the finishing touches


Gueze in plattekeis


Pottekeis


Pottekeis


Belgian Guezes


Pottekeis is a tangy, creamy fresh cream spread made out of farm style soft cheeses, young spring onions, and gueuze (a type of Belgian beer containing a blend of 1, 2, and 3 year old lambics). I first tried Pottekeis at Cantillon's Brewery Quintessence. Pottekeis is made by mixing Brussels cheese (ettekeia type of salted cheese made with skimmed cow's milk), sour cream (plattekeis a fresh sour cream kind of like plain yogurt since it has some presence of fermenting cultures), young spring chives, and gueze. Pottekeis can be seasoned with a bit of fresh cracked black pepper and celery salt. 

So where can you get it? I've carried around my wrinkled copy of the Quintessence descriptions to several cheese shops in town, but was unable to come away with any (I live 20 minutes from Brussels! Argh!). I routinely travel to Moeder Lambic for their excellent pottekeis (they also have a delightful cheese plate). Pottekeis should be on the menu of any cafe that serves authentic lambics. While unable to find ettekeis, plattekeis is readily available in the supermarkets. There are lots of fresh young spring onions at the markets, but regular green onions are fine. Use the best gueuze you can find. Pottekeis will last up to a week in the fridge. Serve along, or on top of toasted sourdough bread, and cut up veggies. 

Dairy products, such as fresh cream/sour/cottage cheeses taste much different than their US counterparts. They are almost always superior here, tasting fresher, lacking the saltiness that dominates sour and cottage cheeses in the US. Yogurt is the right balance of tang with cream, much better for eating plain than US types which can be too sour. I would recommend using a European-style yogurt or a very mild plain yogurt, mixed together with a bit of sour cream). This isn't to knock the US styles, but I think it's worth mentioning when trying to recreate the flavors. Overall, I find myself using ingredients here, adapting them until I find a taste I like, and not bothering to miss the old stuff. 

I think the essence of pottekeis is a bit of this and a bit of that; a nice snack to go along with an afternoon beer, or if you're like me you'll enjoy it on top of toasted pumpernickel bread. Oh right. Geuze or gueuze - this is Belgium after all. 

Pottekeis 
Yield: 1 large container, probably 8 oz. 

Ingredients
1-2 cups plattekeis, or a mixture of plain yogurt and sour cream
ettekeis to taste (if you can find it), or omit like I did. 
1 small bunch young spring onions chopped finely, or 3-4 regular green onions
few tablespoons gueuze (such as Cantillon or Girardin), to taste
salt and pepper to taste, optional celery salt 

Directions
Put everything in a small mixing bowl and stir everything together until it is combined. Store in an airtight container.

January 8, 2012

Dark days of January survival list

Now that the winter solstice has passed, the average hours of daylight in northern Europe seems to have been extended by an extra hour. This makes me fleetingly happier, yet the days are cloudy, dreary, rainy, and dark. After a week of slumming it and claiming I had seasonal affective disorder (um, I do), I came up with a list that could be a better use of time than complaining.
1. Give yourself a pedicure.
2. Teach someone how to cook or bake.
3. Buy the ingredients for and prepare your favorite cocktails.
4. If you are too unmotivated to go outside and get some exercise, dance in a room, alone. (A playlist of songs to get you started: Ciara's one two step, Big Boi's Shutterbug, Robyn's dancing on my own, Daft Punk's one more time.
5. Go out to eat at your favorite restaurant. Mine happens to be this new soup bar.
6. Obvious, but make catch up dates with your friends, and then collectively complain about the weather, or catch up on your new year's resolutions, and make your own lists. =)

Did I miss any good dance songs?

January 1, 2012

Happy New Year's and Month of Meals


In the spirit of ringing in the new year my resolutions include posting and sharing a years worth of month of meals (MoMe), and catching up on old trip and travel pictures.

MoMe will feature four weeks and five days of evening meals, including prep work to bring your week of meals to the table, and a featured grocery list of things to purchase. This assumes the most basics of basics, and that is having a well-stocked pantry to build your meals. Five meals is a good starting point. Something always comes up. With a bit of pre-planning leftovers from five planned meals is a great starting point. I cook daily. After two years of cooking breakfasts, lunches, and dinners daily, I have found that five meals stretches to cover leftovers without wasting raw ingredients.

I read a lot of food blogs (cookbooks, cooking magazines, and watch cooking TV shows). Some I check daily, others I find by searching for meals. MoMe will feature links to recipes. If you’ve got a good idea, please share it. If you use this, and it helps you become more efficient putting together meals and becoming a better cook, please leave a comment. I love feedback.

Here's January's Month of Meals (download or print here):